Author Responsibilities

Authors are responsible for the accuracy, originality, and integrity of their materials, including data, citations, and interpretations. Plagiarism, self-plagiarism, ghostwriting, guest authorship, and undisclosed use of AI are prohibited.

AI may be used solely as an auxiliary tool (e.g. for proofreading, translation, or editing) and must always be disclosed.

Authors remain responsible for the accuracy and integrity of their work, including data, citations, and interpretations, even when assisted by AI.

Authors are required to disclose any conflicts of interest and sources of research funding. All materials are subject to verification through plagiarism-detection software and AI-assisted checks.